IBC ToteTexas

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Industry · April 6, 2022

Spent Grain and the Open-Top Conversion

One cut container holds a full 15-barrel batch of wet grain and forklifts straight onto the farmer's trailer.

Nate FerrellFabrication3 min read
Wide view of a warehouse hall filled with reconditioned IBC totes on polished concrete

The short version

Breweries run two container fleets: documented food-grade for anything touching product, and cheap industrial for caustic, PAA, glycol and grain. Keep them visually separated and never rotate a chemical container back to product duty.

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There are more than eighty breweries, distilleries, cideries and meaderies inside fifty miles of our yard, and nearly all of them run containers somewhere in the building. The pattern is remarkably consistent across all of them.

Two fleets, one building

The split
Product fleetIndustrial fleet
GradeF — documented food grade, or rebottledB — sound industrial
UsesCold brew, cider, blending, proofing water, molassesCaustic, PAA, acid, glycol, spent grain, waste
Typical count2–6 units6–20 units, rotating
Cost per unitRoughly doubleBaseline
Rotation between fleetsNeverNever

Buying the same grade for both jobs is how you end up paying food-grade prices to store caustic. Buying industrial grade for product contact is the other, considerably worse, version of the same mistake.

The open-top grain bin

Our most-requested fabrication job. Cut below the top gasket line, deburred, edge-capped. One bin holds roughly 2,000 lb of wet spent grain — a full batch from a 15-barrel system — and forklifts straight onto the farmer's trailer.

The economics are straightforward: a cut container costs a fraction of a purpose-built grain bin, and when it eventually gives up it goes back to us for material recovery rather than becoming a disposal problem.

Cold brew and RTD blending

Cold brew producers batch in food-grade containers because the vessel is cheap enough to dedicate per SKU — which sidesteps the flavour-carryover problem entirely rather than trying to clean it away.

Specify F-grade with a butterfly valve and a nine-inch screw lid for cleaning access. The nine-inch opening is the difference between being able to get a cleaning head inside and not.

CIP chemistry in bulk

Buying caustic and peracetic acid by the container rather than the drum roughly halves your per-gallon cost. The catch is seal compatibility: EPDM for caustic and hypochlorite, and check the manufacturer's chart for PAA specifically because it's aggressive to more compounds than people expect.

Use dedicated, placarded containers, and label them in a way that survives a wet floor and a busy Friday.

Glycol reservoirs

Propylene glycol systems need a make-up reservoir, and a B-grade container on a mezzanine is the standard low-budget answer. The sight strip means you can read the level from the floor, which is the entire reason it beats a purpose-built tank at ten times the price.

Check mezzanine loading before you put one up there. A full 275 is about 182 lb per square foot and a typical mezzanine is rated at 125.

Distillery specifics

Proofing water in dedicated food-grade containers is standard. Because the product is high-proof spirit, confirm the bottle is HDPE rather than a lower-grade copolymer — everything we sell as F-grade is HDPE, but it's worth asking of anyone.

The marking that prevents the one real accident

Colour-coded cage tags. A few dollars per container, readable from across a room, and they prevent the mistake where somebody fills a caustic container with product because both were white and both were by the door.

We fit them as a fabrication job. It's the cheapest risk control in this entire article and the one most often skipped.

Standing routes

We run weekly Austin metro routes and hold recurring slots. If you're cycling containers continuously — grain out, clean units in — putting that on a fixed day costs less than ad-hoc deliveries and means the empties leave on the same truck that brought the clean ones.

Published April 6, 2022 · Filed under Industry

Quick reference

Numbers worth having open in another tab

The figures that come up in almost every conversation, whichever page you arrived on.

275 gallon · 1040 L

48×40×46

Tare
130 lb
Gross, water
2,425 lb
Stack full
2 high
Stock
Always in stock

330 gallon · 1250 L

48×40×53

Tare
160 lb
Gross, water
2,915 lb
Stack full
2 high
Stock
Always in stock

264 gallon · 1000 L

48×40×46

Tare
125 lb
Gross, water
2,325 lb
Stack full
2 high
Stock
Usually in stock

350 gallon · 1325 L

48×40×56

Tare
175 lb
Gross, water
3,095 lb
Stack full
2 high
Stock
Order in

More answers

While you're here

Pulled from the full FAQ, which runs to forty-plus answers across buying, grades, food safety, sizes, selling, compliance, delivery and care.

Read the full FAQ

Where we are
3505 Montopolis Dr, Austin, TX 78744
Yard hours
Mon–Thu 7:30a–5p · Fri 7:30a–4p · Sat 8a–12p · Sun closed (Central Time)
Coverage
68 Texas counties on scheduled routes, from one Austin yard.

+What's the difference between Grade A and food grade?
Documentation. Grade A means clean, straight and presentable. Food grade means every prior content is recorded and edible, and the unit was washed to a documented standard. A shiny tote is not a food-grade tote.
+Do you offer volume discounts?
Yes, with real steps at 10, 24 and 48 units, and again at full-trailer quantities where the freight economics change substantially.
+How do I stop algae growing in a water tote?
Block the light. Paint the bottle, wrap it, shade it or buy a pre-wrapped opaque unit. Algae needs sunlight far more than it needs nutrients.
+Who is responsible for compliance?
You are, as the offeror of the shipment. We supply containers and documentation; the determination that a given container is suitable for a given regulated material is yours. We'll give you every fact we have to make it.
+Will you take totes that held chemicals?
Most of them, with the prior contents in writing. Some chemistries permanently permeate HDPE; those units go to material recovery rather than back into service, but we'll still take them off your yard.

Tell us the job, not the product.

Quantity, what's going in the container and a ZIP code. You'll have a written price, a grade recommendation and a date the same business day.