Product · 275 gallon
The 275.
Texas runs on it.
Roughly four out of five totes that leave this yard are 275 gallon composite units. It is the size that fits every pallet position, every forklift, every trailer and almost every job.

The short answer
A 275 gallon IBC tote measures 48 × 40 × 46 inches, weighs about 130 lb empty and 2,425 lb full of water, and occupies exactly one standard pallet position. Buy Grade B for water and general industrial use, documented F-grade for anything edible, and rebottled when you need compliance paperwork.
From the yard


48×40×46
inches, L × W × H
One standard pallet position.
130 lb
typical tare weight
Varies 120–145 lb by pallet type.
2,425 lb
gross with water
8.34 lb per gallon.
1,040 L
metric capacity
Nominal, not brimful.
Specifications
The numbers you'll actually be asked for
Print this, or send the page to whoever is planning your rack, your trailer or your containment.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Nominal capacity | 275 US gallons / 1,040 litres |
| Brimful capacity | ≈ 278–282 gallons (never fill to it) |
| External dimensions | 48 in L × 40 in W × 46 in H |
| Footprint | 13.3 sq ft — one standard pallet position |
| Cube | 51.1 cu ft |
| Tare weight | 120–145 lb depending on pallet base |
| Gross weight (water) | ≈ 2,425 lb |
| Bottle material | Blow-moulded HDPE, ≈ 50 lb |
| Cage | Welded galvanized tubular steel, ≈ 43 lb |
| Fill opening | 6 in screw lid (9 in on some food-grade units) |
| Discharge | S60x6 buttress outlet, 2 in ball or butterfly valve |
| Forklift entry | Four-way |
| Stacking (empty) | 3 high |
| Stacking (full, static) | 2 high on level improved ground |
| Product | lb / gal | Gross weight |
|---|---|---|
| Water | 8.34 | ≈ 2,425 lb |
| Diesel | 7.10 | ≈ 2,082 lb |
| Vegetable oil | 7.70 | ≈ 2,247 lb |
| UAN 32-0-0 fertilizer | 10.90 | ≈ 3,128 lb |
| 12.5% sodium hypochlorite | 10.00 | ≈ 2,880 lb |
| Sulfuric acid 93% | 15.30 | ≈ 4,338 lb |
| Cane syrup / HFCS | 11.70 | ≈ 3,348 lb |
Choosing
Which 275 should you buy?
Same size, very different containers. The grade decision usually moves the price more than anything else on the order.
| Grade | What you get | Right for | Wrong for |
|---|---|---|---|
| R — Rebottled | New HDPE bottle in a reconditioned cage, new valve and lid | Chemical packing, potable water, audited supply chains | Jobsite water — you're paying for a bottle you don't need |
| F — Food grade | Documented edible prior contents, W4 caustic wash, records attached | Syrup, oil, cold brew, molasses, liquid feed | Allergen-sensitive production — rebottle instead |
| A — Grade A | Clean, straight, presentable, triple rinsed | Dedicated chemical service, customer-facing installs | Anything requiring documentation |
| B — Grade B | Sound and leak-free with visible history | Ranch water, irrigation, waste collection, jobsite | Food contact |
| C — Grade C | Structurally sound, cosmetically rough | Washout containment, consumables, cutting projects | Anything a customer will look at |
Common uses
What people do with them
Livestock and pasture water
Two totes on a skid covers a small herd for two days.
Liquid fertilizer and 32-0-0
Watch the weight — 3,130 lb full.
Jobsite water and dust control
Before the meter is set, water arrives on a trailer.
Rainwater harvesting
620 gallons per inch of rain off 1,000 sq ft of roof.
Chemical storage in dedicated service
Match the seal to the chemistry, then never rotate it.
Waste oil and glycol collection
Cheap, robust, and recyclable at end of life.
Cut-down planters and wicking beds
One tote makes two raised beds with a trellis frame.
Honest limits
What a 275 is bad at
- Transporting fuel on public roads. Totes are not DOT-approved for it. Static storage on private property is a different question — see DOT & UN compliance.
- Burial. The bottle is not rated for soil pressure and the cage will not hold shape. Berm above ground or buy a cistern.
- Long-term potable water in a clear bottle. Algae takes two to three weeks in Texas sun. Block the light.
- Aggressive solvents. Ketones, aromatics and chlorinated solvents permeate HDPE. The tote is single-service after that.
- Stacking full outdoors on unimproved ground. Uneven bearing folds cages, usually at 3 a.m., usually onto something expensive.
Why the 275 became the default
The 48 × 40 inch footprint is not an accident. It matches the GMA pallet that North American warehousing, racking and trailer decking were all built around. A 275-gallon tote drops into a pallet position with nothing wasted, which means racking, floor planning and truck loading all work without a special case.
The height is the other half of the answer. At 46 inches, two full totes stack under a standard 8-foot rack beam, and a single tote clears the deck height of a flatbed with room to strap. Go up to a 330-gallon unit and you gain 55 gallons but lose some of that flexibility.
Volume in perspective
275 gallons is five standard 55-gallon drums in one container, on one pallet, moved in one lift instead of five. That single fact is why the IBC displaced the drum across most of the chemical supply chain — and it is worth reading the full comparison if you are still running drums.
What to inspect before you accept one
Look at the cage welds at the base corners, the bottle around the outlet, the valve seat, the lid gasket and the pallet feet. Those five points account for nearly every problem we see. There is a 48-point inspection checklist if you want to be thorough — it is the same one our intake crew uses.
Questions people actually ask
+How much does a 275 gallon tote weigh full?
+Will a 275 fit through a standard doorway?
+How many 275s fit on a truck?
+Is 275 gallons the real capacity?
+What's the difference between a 275 and a 264 gallon tote?
Related
Where to go next
- 275 vs 330 GallonWhich one actually fits your space and budget.
- Food Grade 275sDocumented, caustic washed, records attached.
- Valves & FittingsS60x6 adapters, camlocks, butterfly valves.
- Stacking & Storage LimitsHow high is safe, empty and full.
- DeliveryTwenty on a flatbed floor, statewide.
- Impact CalculatorWhat your 275s keep out of the ground.
Quick reference
Numbers worth having open in another tab
The figures that come up in almost every conversation, whichever page you arrived on.
275 gallon · 1040 L
48×40×46
- Tare
- 130 lb
- Gross, water
- 2,425 lb
- Stack full
- 2 high
- Stock
- Always in stock
330 gallon · 1250 L
48×40×53
- Tare
- 160 lb
- Gross, water
- 2,915 lb
- Stack full
- 2 high
- Stock
- Always in stock
264 gallon · 1000 L
48×40×46
- Tare
- 125 lb
- Gross, water
- 2,325 lb
- Stack full
- 2 high
- Stock
- Usually in stock
350 gallon · 1325 L
48×40×56
- Tare
- 175 lb
- Gross, water
- 3,095 lb
- Stack full
- 2 high
- Stock
- Order in
From the yard notes
Longer reading on this
32 articles written by the people who wash, grade, weld and dispatch. No marketing copy in any of them.
- Buying · July 25, 2023 · 3 minBuying Used Containers Without Getting Burned: Four QuestionsFour questions, asked by email, before any money moves. The quality of the answers tells you more than the price does.
- How-to · October 5, 2022 · 3 minStacking Limits That Actually HoldFour variables decide the answer: full or empty, moving or static, matched pallets or mixed, and what they're standing on.
- Buying · January 17, 2024 · 3 minFive Drums or One Tote: Running the Comparison HonestlyOne lift instead of five, one pallet position instead of two, one closure instead of ten. And four situations where the drum still wins.
On the yard this week


More answers
While you're here
Pulled from the full FAQ, which runs to forty-plus answers across buying, grades, food safety, sizes, selling, compliance, delivery and care.
- Where we are
- 3505 Montopolis Dr, Austin, TX 78744
- Yard hours
- Mon–Thu 7:30a–5p · Fri 7:30a–4p · Sat 8a–12p · Sun closed (Central Time)
- Coverage
- 68 Texas counties on scheduled routes, from one Austin yard.
+Do you buy used totes?
+How fast can I get totes?
+Is a 275 gallon tote the same as 1,000 litres?
+Are your totes NSF certified?
+Are stained totes a problem?
How many 275s do you need?
Stock changes daily and we quote from what is actually on the ground. Send the quantity and grade and you'll have a written price the same business day.