Product · water storage
Water storage
that survives
a Texas August.
A standard translucent tote in open sun is an algae farm with a valve. These are configured differently: light blocked, lids vented, inlets screened, overflow planned, and the prior contents documented.

The short answer
For Texas water storage, specify an opaque or wrapped IBC with a vented lid, a screened inlet and a planned overflow. Use a documented food-grade or rebottled unit for livestock and any potential potable path; a Grade B unit is fine for irrigation and jobsite water. A 275 gallon tote holds 2,293 lb of water — plan the stand accordingly.
From the yard


620 gal
per inch, per 1,000 sq ft
Roof catchment after losses.
2,293 lb
water in a full 275
Plus 130 lb of tote.
~1.7 psi
gravity head from a 4 ft stand
Enough for short drip runs.
2–3 wks
to algae in a clear tote
In open Texas sun. Block the light.
Configurations
Four ways we set water totes up
All four start from a sound bottle and a straight cage. What changes is the light protection, the fittings and the documentation.
| Configuration | Grade | Light protection | Fittings | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pasture / irrigation | B | Painted or shade-wrapped | 2" ball valve, GHT adapter, float valve option | Livestock troughs, drip irrigation, nursery water |
| Rain capture | B or A | Opaque wrap, vented lid | Screened 4" inlet, first-flush port, 2" overflow | Roof catchment, greenhouse runoff, garden systems |
| Documented livestock water | F | Opaque wrap | New valve, sealed lid, float valve option | Herd water where prior contents must be known |
| Emergency / potable path | R (rebottled) | Opaque wrap, sealed | New valve, solid lid, sanitary fitting option | Freeze and storm reserves, municipal response |
Build it right
A rain capture setup, in four steps
This is the arrangement we recommend for a Central Texas roof. It is not complicated, but skipping any of the four causes a problem within a season.
- STEP 01
Screen the inlet
A stainless or fine plastic mesh over the fill opening keeps leaves, grit and — critically — mosquitoes out. In Texas an unscreened tote becomes a breeding site in under a week.
- STEP 02
Add a first-flush diverter
The first 10 gallons off a roof carries most of the dust, pollen and bird waste. Divert and dump it before the tote fills, and your water quality improves dramatically for very little money.
- STEP 03
Plan the overflow
Totes fill faster than people expect. Plumb a 2-inch overflow away from foundations and toward something that wants water. An unplanned overflow finds your slab.
- STEP 04
Build the stand properly
A full 275 is 2,423 lb over four small feet. Concrete blocks on bare soil settle unevenly and fold cages. Use a poured pad or a proper timber frame on compacted base, and keep it level.
The full rainwater harvesting guide — sizing, filtration, freeze protection and Texas rules →
Sizing your storage for Central Texas
The mistake people make is sizing storage against annual rainfall. Austin's roughly 34 inches a year is not the constraint — the constraint is the dry gap between storms, which in a bad summer runs six to ten weeks.
Work backwards instead. Estimate weekly demand, multiply by the longest dry spell you want to cover, and that is your storage target. A garden needing 60 gallons a week through an eight-week dry spell needs about 480 gallons — two 275s, not ten.
Freeze protection
Central Texas freezes are short, hard and increasingly consequential. Water expands as it freezes and an over-full tote will split at the shoulder. Leave headspace through winter, insulate or drain exposed plumbing, and keep valves closed rather than trusting a hose bib. After February 2021, no Texas installation should treat this as theoretical.
Livestock water specifics
Cattle drink 12 to 20 gallons a head per day in summer heat. A single 275-gallon tote covers a small herd for about two days, which is why ranch installations almost always run multiple totes on a skid with a float valve feeding a trough. See the agriculture page for the full pasture-water arrangement.
What we will not sell you for water
Any tote that held herbicide, pesticide or an aggressive solvent, regardless of how well it washed. Glyphosate and 2,4-D residues persist in HDPE, and the downside — a poisoned trough or a dead vegetable bed — is not worth the saving. If we cannot document a tote's history, it does not go into water service.
Questions people actually ask
+How do I stop algae growing in a water tote?
+How much rain will I actually collect?
+Is IBC tote rainwater safe to drink?
+Can I connect two totes together?
+Do I need permission to harvest rainwater in Texas?
Related
Keep reading
- Rainwater Harvesting GuideSizing, filtration, Texas rules.
- Valves & FittingsFloat valves, GHT adapters, overflow.
- Second-Life BuildsWicking beds and planter conversions.
- Ranch WaterPasture troughs and nurse tanks.
- Nurseries & GrowersIrrigation and compost tea.
- Rebottled TotesFor any potential potable path.
Quick reference
Numbers worth having open in another tab
The figures that come up in almost every conversation, whichever page you arrived on.
275 gallon · 1040 L
48×40×46
- Tare
- 130 lb
- Gross, water
- 2,425 lb
- Stack full
- 2 high
- Stock
- Always in stock
330 gallon · 1250 L
48×40×53
- Tare
- 160 lb
- Gross, water
- 2,915 lb
- Stack full
- 2 high
- Stock
- Always in stock
264 gallon · 1000 L
48×40×46
- Tare
- 125 lb
- Gross, water
- 2,325 lb
- Stack full
- 2 high
- Stock
- Usually in stock
350 gallon · 1325 L
48×40×56
- Tare
- 175 lb
- Gross, water
- 3,095 lb
- Stack full
- 2 high
- Stock
- Order in
From the yard notes
Longer reading on this
32 articles written by the people who wash, grade, weld and dispatch. No marketing copy in any of them.
- How-to · October 5, 2022 · 3 minStacking Limits That Actually HoldFour variables decide the answer: full or empty, moving or static, matched pallets or mixed, and what they're standing on.
- Texas · March 6, 2024 · 3 minRainwater Harvesting That Survives a Texas SummerAlmost every disappointing rainwater system was sized against annual rainfall. The constraint is the gap between storms.
- Logistics · June 16, 2022 · 3 minWhat a Flatbed Load of Totes Teaches You About SecurementTwo rows of ten, stringers fore and aft, strapped over the cage rail. Everything else is a way to fold a cage.
On the yard this week


More answers
While you're here
Pulled from the full FAQ, which runs to forty-plus answers across buying, grades, food safety, sizes, selling, compliance, delivery and care.
- Where we are
- 3505 Montopolis Dr, Austin, TX 78744
- Yard hours
- Mon–Thu 7:30a–5p · Fri 7:30a–4p · Sat 8a–12p · Sun closed (Central Time)
- Coverage
- 68 Texas counties on scheduled routes, from one Austin yard.
+Will you take totes that held chemicals?
+How many totes fit on a truck?
+What if the totes arrive worse than described?
+Do you buy used totes?
+How should I store totes through a Texas freeze?
Tell us your roof area or your herd size.
Either one tells us how much storage you actually need. We'd rather sell you two totes that work than six that sit empty.